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 ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
AKD5353
Evaluation board Rev.B for AK5353
GENERAL DESCRIPTION AKD5353 is an evaluation board for 96kHz 24bit A/D converter AK5353. AKD5353 includes the input buffer circuit and also has a digital interface transmitter. Further, the AKD5353 can evaluate direct interface with AKM's D/A converter evaluation boards. n Ordering guide
AKD5353 --Evaluation board for AK5353
FUNCTION * On-board single-ended input buffer circuit * On-board clock generator * Compatible with 2 types of interface - Direct interface with AKM's D/A converter evaluation boards - On-board CS8402 as DIT which transmits optical output * BNC connector for an external clock input
2.75.5V GND
CS8402 (DIT) Lch Rch Input Buffer
Opt Out
AK5353
Clock Generator
D/A Data
10pin Header
Figure 1. AKD5353 Block Diagram * Circuit diagram and PCB layout are attached at the end of this manual.
-1-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
n Analog Inputs
J1(AINL) and J2(AINR) are used. The analog inputs are single-ended and each signal range is nominally 3.0Vpp@5V. It is proportional to VA (Vin=0.6xVA).
n Operation sequence
1) Set up the power supply lines. [VA] (red) = 2.75.5V : for VA of AK5353 [3V] (orange) = 2.75.5V : for VD of AK5353 [5V] (red) = 3.45.5V : for logic [AGND] (black)= 0V : for analog ground (including AGND and DGND of AK5353) [DGND] (black)= 0V : for logic ground Each supply line should be distributed from the power supply unit. 2) Set up the evaluation mode, jumper pins and DIP switches. (See the followings.) 3) Power on. The AK5353 should be reset once bringing SW4 (5353_PD) "L" upon power-up.
n Evaluation mode
1) DIT (Optical Link) PORT1 (TOTX174) is used. DIT generates audio bi-phase signal from received data and which is output through optical connector (TOTX174). It is possible to connect AKM's D/A converter evaluation boards on the digital-amplifier which equips DIR input. JP6 and JP7 should be selected same mode as AK5353. In case of using external clock through a BNC connector (J3), select BNC on JP5(CLK) and short JP4(XTE). JP4 JP5 XTL BNC XTE CLK MCLK JP6 512FS 256FS SCLK JP7 32FS 64FS 128FS LRCK JP9
2) Using D/A converter board The AK5353 can be evaluated by distortion analyzer using various AKM's D/A converter evaluation boards. They can be connected by 10pin flat cable via PORT2(DAC/ROM). If the AKD5353 feeds all interface signals (MCLK,BICK,LRCK) to D/A converter board, jumper set up is same as 1) (See above). If all interface signals are fed from D/A converter board, jumper set up is same as 3) (See below).
-2-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
3) All interface signals (MCLK,SCLK,LRCK) are fed from the external circuit through PORT2 PORT2 (DAC/ROM) is used. JP5,7 and 9 should be open. Selection of JP6 is no care but should not be open. JP4 JP5 XTL BNC XTE CLK MCLK JP6 512FS 256FS SCLK JP7 32FS 64FS 128FS LRCK JP9
n Other jumper pins set up
[JP1](VD): VD of AK5353 3V: independent of VA VA: same as VA (The connector "3V" should be open.) JP1 VD
3V [JP2](DGND-AGND): Analog ground and digital ground open: separated short: common (The connector "DGND" can be open.)
VA
JP2
DGND AGND
[JP3](5V-3V): VD of AK5353 and power supply to logic open: independent short: same (The connector "3V" should be open.)
JP3
5V [JP8](8402_DIF): Always "MSB"
3V
JP8 8402_DIF I2S MSB
n The function of the toggle SW. Upper-side is "H" and lower-side is "L".
[SW2]: Resets the CS8402. Keep "H" during normal operation. [SW4]: Resets the AK5353. Keep "H" during normal operation.
n DIP switch set up.
[SW3]: Sets the mode of AK5353. No. 1 2 Pin ON OFF (default) DIF I2S MSB justified TTL TTL interface CMOS interface Table 1. DIP switch set-up of AK5353
-3-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
[SW1]: Sets the C-bit of CS8402. (Default is the consumer mode.) This set up does not affect the evaluation of the AK5353. In case of using DIT, need to set it up correctly. For more detailed configurations, please refer to the CS8402 data sheet. Switch 8 7,6 OFF=0, ON=1 PRO =0 C6 , C7 11 10 01 00 C9 1 0 C1 1 0 TRNPT 0 1 EM1, EM0 11 Contents
5
4
3
1,2
Professional mode, C0=1 C6,C7 - Sampling frequency 00 - Not indicated. Receiver default to 48kHz. 01 - 48kHz 10 - 44.1kHz 11 - 32kHz C8,C9,C10,C11 - 1bit of channel mode 0000 - Mode not indicated. Receiver default to 2-channel mode. 0100 - Stereophonic. C1 - Audio mode 0 - Normal audio 1 - Non-audio Transparent mode *CS8402 is CRE Normal mode Transparent mode C2,C3,C4 - Encoded audio signal emphasis 000 - Emphasis not indicated. Receiver defaults to no emphasis with manual override enabled. 10 100 - None 01 110 - 50/15usec 00 111 - CCITT J.17 Table 2. DIP switch set-up of CS8402 (Professional mode) Contents
Switch 8 7 Default 6 Default 5 Default 3,4 Default
OFF=0, ON=1
1,2 Default
PRO =1 Consumer mode, C0=0 C2 C2 - Copy 1 0 - Copy inhibited 0 1 - Copy permitted C3 C3,C4,C5 - Pre-emphasis 1 000 - None 0 100 - 50/15usec C15 C15 - General Status 1 0 - See the standard 0 1 - See the standard FC1,FC0 C24,C25,C26,C27 - Sampling frequency 00 0000 - 44.1kHz 01 0100 - 48kHz 10 1100 - 32kHz 11 0000 - 44.1kHz, CD mode C8 , C9 C8-C14 - Category code 11 0000000 - General 10 0100000 - PCM encoder/decoder 01 1000000 - CD 00 1100000 - DAT Table 3. DIP switch set-up of CS8402 (Consumer mode; default)
-4-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
MEASUREMENT RESULTS
[Measurement condition] * Measurement unit : ROHDE & SCHWARZ, UPD04 * MCLK : 256fs * BICK : 64fs * fs : 48kHz * BW : 20Hz20kHz (fs=48kHz), 40Hz40kHz (fs=96kHz) * Bit : 24bit * Power Supply : VA=VD=5V or 3V * Interface : DIT (fs=48kHz), Serial Multiplex (fs=96kHz) * Temperature : Room Parameter S/(N+D) DR S/N Parameter S/(N+D) DR S/N Input signal 1kHz, -1dB 1kHz, -60dB no signal Input signal 1kHz, -1dB 1kHz, -60dB no signal Measurement filter 20kLPF 20kLPF, A-weighted 20kLPF, A-weighted Measurement filter 40kLPF 40kLPF 40kLPF 5V, 48kHz 83.3dB 98.4dB 98.6dB 5V, 96kHz 84.7dB 95.3dB 95.3dB 3V, 48kHz 90.4dB 95.3dB 95.3dB
[Measurement condition] * Measurement unit : Audio Precision, System two * MCLK : 256fs * BICK : 64fs * fs : 48kHz * BW : 20Hz20kHz * Bit : 24bit * Power Supply : VA=VD=5V or 3V * Interface : DIT * Temperature : Room Parameter S/(N+D) DR S/N Input signal 1kHz, -1dB 1kHz, -60dB no signal Measurement filter 20kLPF 20kLPF, A-weighted 20kLPF, A-weighted 5V, 48kHz 83.3dB 97.5dB 97.8dB 3V, 48kHz 88.8dB 94.6dB 94.6dB
-5-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
n Plots
[Measurement condition] * Measurement unit : Audio Precision, System two, Cascade (fs=48kHz), ROHDE & SCHWARZ, UPD04 (fs=96kHz) * MCLK : 256fs * BICK : 64fs * fs : 48kHz or 96kHz * BW : 20Hz20kHz (fs=48kHz), 40Hz40kHz (fs=96kHz) * Bit : 24bit * Power Supply : VA=VD=5V * Interface : DIT (fs=48kHz), Serial Multiplex (fs=96kHz) * Temperature : Room
fs=48kHz Figure 2. THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) Figure 3. THD+N vs fin (-1dBFS input) Figure 4. Linearity (fin=1kHz) Figure 5. Frequency Response (-1dBFS input) Figure 6. Cross-talk (-1dBFS input) Figure 7. FFT (1kHz, -1dBFS input) Figure 8. FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) Figure 9. FFT (noise floor) fs=96kHz Figure 10. THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) Figure 11. THD+N vs fin (-1dBFS input) Figure 12. Linearity (fin=1kHz) Figure 13. Frequency Response (-1dBFS input)
-6-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
AKM
-80
AK5353 THD+N vs Input Level (fs=48kHz, fin=1kHz)
-82
-84
-86
-88 d B F S
-90
-92
-94
-96
-98
-100 -120
-110
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60 dBr
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
Figure 2. THD+N vs Input Level (fs=48kHz; fin=1kHz)
AKM
-80
AK5353 THD+N vs fin (fs=48kHz, -1dBFS input)
-82
-84
-86
-88 d B F S
-90
-92
-94
-96
-98
-100 20
50
100
200
500 Hz
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Figure 3. THD+N vs fin (fs=48kHz; -1dBFS input)
-7-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
AKM
+0 -10 -20
AK5353 Linearity (fs=48kHz, fin=1kHz)
-30 -40 -50 d B F S -60 -70 -80
-90 -100 -110
-120 -120
-110
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60 dBr
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
+0
Figure 4. Linearity (fs=48kHz; fin=1kHz)
AKM
-0.5
AK5353 Frequency Response (fs=48kHz, -1dBFS input)
-0.6
-0.7
-0.8
-0.9 d B F S
-1
-1.1
-1.2
-1.3
-1.4
-1.5 20
50
100
200
500 Hz
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Figure 5. Frequency Response (fs=48kHz; -1dBFS input)
-8-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
AKM
-80
AK5353 Cross-talk (fs=48kHz, -1dBFS input)
-82
-84
-86
-88 d B F S
-90
-92
-94
-96
-98
-100 20
50
100
200
500 Hz
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Figure 6. Cross-talk (fs=48kHz; -1dBFS input)
AKM
AK5353 FFT (fs=48kHz, 1kHz, -1dBFS input) FFT point=16384, Avg=8
+0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60
d B F S
-70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20
50
100
200
500 Hz
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Figure 7. FFT (fs=48kHz; 1kHz, -1dBFS input) FFT point=16384, Avg=8
-9-
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
AKM
AK5353 FFT (fs=48kHz, 1kHz, -60dBFS input) FFT point=16384, Avg=8
+0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60
d B F S
-70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20
50
100
200
500 Hz
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Figure 8. FFT (fs=48kHz; 1kHz, -60dBFS input) FFT point=16384, Avg=8
AKM
AK5353 FFT (noise floor; fs=48kHz, no signal input) FFT point=16384, Avg=8
+0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60
d B F S
-70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20
50
100
200
500 Hz
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Figure 9. FFT (noise floor; fs=48kHz, no signal input) FFT point=16384, Avg=8
- 10 -
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
Figure 10. THD+N vs Input Level (fs=96kHz; fin=1kHz)
Figure 11. THD+N vs fin (fs=96kHz; Input Level=-1dBFS)
- 11 -
'99/11
ASAHI KASEI
[AKD5353]
Figure 12. Linearity (fs=96kHz; fin=1kHz)
Figure 13. Frequency Response (fs=96kHz; Input Level=-1dBFS) * including input RC filter (fc=154kHz) response
- 12 -
'99/11
5
4
3
2
1
5 6
D
PORT1 5 IN 4 VCC 3 IF 2 6 GND 1 TOTX174
5V C1 0.1u
3V 1
3V
JP1 VD
VA
VA
3 R2 1 L1 (short) 2 + C2 10u C5 0.1u C6 0.1u 1 + L2 (short) VA 2 C3 10u + C4 47u
D
R1 1k
2
5.1 VD 5V RP1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 DIT_BUS0 DIT_BUS1 DIT_BUS2 DIT_BUS3 DIT_BUS4 DIT_BUS5 DIT_BUS6 DIT_BUS7 DIT_BUS7 DIT_BUS6 DIT_BUS5 DIT_BUS4 DIT_BUS3 DIT_BUS2 DIT_BUS1 DIT_BUS0 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 SW1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 E1/C8 E0/C9 TR/F1 C1/F0 C9/C15 C7/C3 C6/C2 PRO 5V D1 1S1588 C7 0.1u
for 74LVC541
JP2 1 C26 0.1u + C27 4.7u
C9 0.1u
+
C8 4.7u
U1B 4 3 74HC14 2
U1A 1
R3 10k
2
3
47k DIT_BUS[0-7] U2 TR/F1 C7/C3 M2 PRO M1 C1/F0 M0 C6/C2 TXP MCK VD+ SCK GND FSYNC TXN SDATA V RST C/SBF CB/SB U E0/C9 C9/C15 E1/C8 CS8402
74HC14 C11 0.1u
1
8402_MODE
L
H
SW2 8402_RST 2
C12 470 2.2n
+C
DGND
AGND
R4
10 R5 (open)
J1 AINL
22u
C
SCLK
8402_DIF
LRCK SDTO DIT_BUS3
C15 0.1u DIT_BUS6 DIT_BUS7
U4 AK5353
SDTO LRCK MCLK SCLK PDN DIF TTL TST
DGND VD VA AGND VCOM VREF AINL AINR
MSB I2S
128FS
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
U1F 74HC14 13 12
JP8
DIT_BUS2 DIT_BUS0 DIT_BUS4 DIT_BUS1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
DIT_BUS5 DIF 5V +C R6 C14 470 2.2n 13 R7 (open)
J2 AINR
C
22u
6
5
DIF SDTO
74HC14
MCLK SCLK SCLK LRCK LRCK SDTO SDTO DAC/ROM
B
MCLK
1 2 3 4 5
PORT2 10 9 8 CKS 7 DIF0 6 DIF1
5V C18 0.1u C19 0.1u C20 0.1u C21 0.1u C22 0.1u + C16 47u
JP3
3V
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
U3 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
U1C
DIF
3 4
SW3
2 TTL 1 DIF
VD
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
5353_MODE R8 4.7k
5V
3V
+ C17 47u
G1 1 G2 19 74HCT541
5V
R10 10k
DAC/ROM
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
U5 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 19
R9 4.7k SCLK MCLK LRCK
B
for 74HCU04, 74HC14, 74HCT541, 74HC74, 74HC4040
G1 G2 74LVC541
5V X1 12.288MHz 1 2 R12 JP4 XTE 1 1M U7A 2 3 U7B 4
XTL
5V D2 1S1588 4
R11 10k 11 U1E 10 9 U1D 8
PR
1
1
D
Q
CL
74HCU04 C24 (open)
74HCU04 C25 (open)
BNC
3 CLK
CLK Q
U6A 74HC74 512FS 6
256FS
JP6 MCLK 2 256fs 10 11
128FS U8 CLK Q1 Q2 RST Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 Q11 Q12 74HC4040 JP7 128FS 9 128fs 64FS 64fs 7 32FS 6 32fs 5 3 SCLK 2 4 JP9 13 1 2 fs 12 14 LRCK 15 1
SW4 5353_PD 2
3
JP5
2
5
H
L
74HC14 C23 0.1u
74HC14
SCLK
1
A
J3 BNC R13 51
3
5
U7C 6 74HCU04
MCLK
LRCK
A
Title Size Document Number
AKD5353
AK5353
Sheet
1
Rev
A3
Date:
5 4 3 2
B
1 of 1
Thursday, September 09, 1999
IMPORTANT NOTICE * These products and their specifications are subject to change without notice. Before considering any use or application, consult the Asahi Kasei Microsystems Co., Ltd. (AKM) sales office or authorized distributor concerning their current status. * AKM assumes no liability for infringement of any patent, intellectual property, or other right in the application or use of any information contained herein. * Any export of these products, or devices or systems containing them, may require an export license or other official approval under the law and regulations of the country of export pertaining to customs and tariffs, currency exchange, or strategic materials. * AKM products are neither intended nor authorized for use as critical components in any safety, life support, or other hazard related device or system, and AKM assumes no responsibility relating to any such use, except with the express written consent of the Representative Director of AKM. As used here: (a) A hazard related device or system is one designed or intended for life support or maintenance of safety or for applications in medicine, aerospace, nuclear energy, or other fields, in which its failure to function or perform may reasonably be expected to result in loss of life or in significant injury or damage to person or property. (b) A critical component is one whose failure to function or perform may reasonably be expected to result, whether directly or indirectly, in the loss of the safety or effectiveness of the device or system containing it, and which must therefore meet very high standards of performance and reliability. * It is the responsibility of the buyer or distributor of an AKM product who distributes, disposes of, or otherwise places the product with a third party to notify that party in advance of the above content and conditions, and the buyer or distributor agrees to assume any and all responsibility and liability for and hold AKM harmless from any and all claims arising from the use of said product in the absence of such notification.


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